Knowing how to troubleshoot common pool issues before they arise can save you time and headache when you need a quick fix.
Owning a pool is a rewarding experience, but it also comes with its share of maintenance tasks. Over time, even the best-kept pools can experience problems that affect water quality, equipment functionality, and overall enjoyment. In this guide, we’ll walk you through how to troubleshoot common pool issues, so you can get your backyard oasis back in perfect shape in no time.
Cloudy Water
Problem: One of the most common pool complaints is cloudy or murky water. This can be caused by a variety of factors including poor filtration, unbalanced chemicals, or environmental debris.
Troubleshooting Tips:
- Test your water: Use a pool test kit to check pH, chlorine, and alkalinity levels.
- Clean the filter: If the filter is dirty or clogged, it won’t effectively clear the water.
- Shock the pool: Superchlorinate the pool to kill bacteria and oxidize contaminants.
- Brush and vacuum: Remove algae and debris from walls and floors.
Algae Growth
Problem: Green, black, or yellow algae can quickly overtake your pool if not addressed.
Troubleshooting Tips:
- Shock the pool: Use an algaecide or a heavy dose of chlorine.
- Brush the affected areas: Dislodge algae from pool surfaces.
- Maintain sanitizer levels: Keep chlorine at the recommended level to prevent regrowth.
- Run the pump: Ensure your pool pump is circulating water long enough each day—typically 8 to 12 hours.
Low Water Circulation
Problem: Poor circulation can lead to algae blooms, cloudy water, and chemical imbalances.
Troubleshooting Tips:
- Check the pump basket: Remove leaves, twigs, and other debris.
- Inspect the impeller: A clogged impeller can reduce water flow.
- Ensure proper pump operation: The pump should run smoothly without loud noises or leaks.
- Backwash the filter: If you have a sand or DE filter, backwash it to clear any blockages.
Pool Heater Not Working
Problem: A cold pool when you’re expecting a warm swim can be frustrating.
Troubleshooting Tips:
- Check the thermostat settings: Make sure the heater is set to your desired temperature.
- Inspect gas/electric connections: For gas heaters, ensure the pilot is lit. For electric heaters, check the circuit breaker.
- Clean the heater filter: Dirt and debris can block heat transfer.
- Call a professional: Heater repairs can be complex and may require expert attention.
Skimmer Not Pulling Water
Problem: The skimmer is designed to pull surface debris into the filter system. If it’s not working, your pool surface can quickly become dirty.
Troubleshooting Tips:
- Remove clogs: Check the skimmer basket and pipe for leaves or obstructions.
- Water level check: Make sure the pool water level is high enough to flow into the skimmer.
- Inspect the weir flap: This small floating door helps draw water into the skimmer; if it’s stuck, circulation can suffer.
Chemical Imbalances
Problem: Unbalanced pool water can cause skin irritation, equipment damage, and algae growth.
Troubleshooting Tips:
- Test regularly: Use a test strip or kit at least twice a week.
- Adjust slowly: Add chemicals in small amounts to avoid overshooting ideal levels.
- Understand ideal ranges:
- Chlorine: 1–3 ppm
- pH: 7.2–7.8
- Alkalinity: 80–120 ppm
- Cyanuric acid (stabilizer): 30–50 ppm
Do You Have More Questions About Swimming Pools? Ask Sunrise Premiere Pool Builders LLC
If you still have questions about how to build a brand new swimming pool, Sunrise Premiere Pool Builders LLC is here to help you. At Sunrise Pools, we can build and install your pool, spa, or hot tub and provide you with pool chemicals, services, and more. If you have questions, feel free to give us a call at 410-349-3852. To see more from us and for tips and tricks, be sure to follow us on Facebook, Twitter, Pinterest, and LinkedIn.